The White House: History and Fact about the White House

The United States is home to some of the most spectacular scenery in the world. The country is also the home of some of the most famous places in the phenomenal world. Due to the large selection oftourist attractions in America can be visited. One of which is The White House.

White House is the workplace and official residence of the president of the United States. The building is made of Aquia stone, painted white, and built in the style of late Georgian architecture.


White House History and Fact

Construction began in 1792 and was completed in 1800. The history of the White House began when President George Washington signed an Act Congress in December 1790, which states that the federal government area will be located in the district who do not "exceed ten miles to the River Potomac".

Preseident George Washington along with Pierre L'Enfant, a citry planer, decided directly at the siteof where exactly the presidential residence will be built. The location is now known as 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue.

Ocne the location is set, then held a contest to determine the design of the presidential residence to be built. Nine plans submitted. Finally, the draft created by James Hoban, an Irish-born architecr selected. Although the construction overseen by the White House of President Washington, he never lived in it. John Adams was the first president to occupy the White House with his wife, Abigail, when the construction is nearing completion. Since then, every US president in the White House and each of them have made additions or changes

The White House once burned by the British in 1814. The exterior walls were painted white for the first time after the reconstruction after the fire. In 1990, or 176 years after the fire scars are still visible when the wall restorted.

Another fire occurred in 1929 in the West Wing, during the time of President Herbent Hoover. Except the third loor, most of the intersior was renovated during the tenure of President Harry S. Truman.

Family Truman himself chose to stay at Balair House, right across Pennsylvania Avenue, when the renivations are done.

Despite the renovation, the exterior stone walls kept the same as the irst building costructed. The White House once had different names such as "Executive Mansion", "President's House, and Prsident's Palace". Name of the White House by President Theodore Roosevelt in 1901. The inauguration ceremony was first conducted in 1805 when the tenure of Thomas Jefferson.

President Jefferson also began to open up the White House to the public that continued until today except n wartime. Jefferson also held a reception whit invited guest was held in the new year and the day of American independence. In fact, in 1829, President Andrew Jackson to flee to the hotel after a crowd numbering 20 thousand people flooded the White House to attend his inauguration.

The White House has 132 rooms and consists of six floors which serves as a residence and workplace for the occupants or guets who visit. The floor area consiing of six floors covering approximately 55,000 square ffet. It takes about 570 galons of paint to cover the ebtire exterior surface of the building. In addition to hundereds of formal and celebrity guest who visit, the White House also was recorded by tourist up to 6,000 people every day.

There are five chefs working full-time to serve the food needs of the gurst and occupants of the White House.

The White House is eqquipped with indoor tennis court, a running track, swimming pool, bowling alley, billiard room and cinema. Today, the White House is not only the president's official residence but has been akiin to a museum for storing various works of art and historical objects that bear witness to the long journey of the America nation.

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